Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary affection[Your Name][Subject][Date]Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is one of the most fatal affections that can concern gentleman . My purpose of choosing this is for us to be aware of what it is , what causes it and how to prevent itAccording to the realness Health Organization (WHO , 80 meg people affirm from moderate to severe COPD and 3 million died due to it in 2005 . The WHO predicts that by 2030 , it will be the 4th largest cause of fatality rate worldwide . 1 Since COPD is not diagnosed until it becomes clinically apparent , preponderance and deathrate data greatly underestimate the socioeconomic commove of COPD .2 In the UK , COPD accounts for about 7 of all days of sickness related absence from work 3Chronic obstructive pulmonary ailment (COPD ) is a ailment state characterized by airflow terminus ad quem that is not totaly bilateral . This newest definition of COPD , provided by the world(a) Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease , provides a kind that better explains this dis and its sign and symptoms . 4While previous definitions ache included emphysema and chronic bronchitis under the umbrella classification of COPD , this was often perplexing because most patients with COPD present with overlapping signs and symptoms of these two evident disease process . COPD may include diseases that cause airflow barricade (eg , emphysema , chronic bronchitis ) or a combination of these spite . Other diseases such as cystic fibrosis , bronchiectasis , and asthma were previously classified as types of chronic obstructive lung disease . however , asthma is now considered a separate dis and is classified as an abnormal airway condition characterized primarily by reversible inflammation . COPD can coexist with asthma . Both of these diseases have the same major symptoms however , symptoms are generally more variable in asthma than in COPD .
This chapter discuses COPD as a disease and briefly describes chronic bronchitis and emphysema as distinct disease states , providing a foundation for understanding the pathophysiology of COPD Bronchiectasis , asthma and cystic fibrosis are discussed separatelyCOPD is the fifth leading cause of death in the United States for all ages and both genders fifth for men and fourthly for women . 5In 1998 , more than 12 ,000 persons died of COPD . This represents a rise in the mortality rate for this dis at a time when death grade from other serious illnesses , such as heart disease and cerebral vascular disease , were declining . Approximately 16 million people in the United States have some mold of COPD it is responsible for over 13 .4 million office visits per socio-economic class and is the third most frequent justification for home mete out services . 6People with COPD commonly become symptomatic during the middle prominent years and the incidence of COPD increases with age . Although certain aspects of lung function usually decreases with age (eg , vital capacity and forced expiratory stack in 1 second , COPD accentuates and accelerates these physiologic changesClinical Presentation and DiagnosisThe clinical presentation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is characterized by dyspnea , cough , and increased...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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