Criminal Justice

Running Head : CRIMINAL JUSTICEauburn and papa Systems (Name of Author (Name of UniversityIn the 1820s , two prison poseurs came to the forefront in the United St consumes : the atomic number 91 brass and the Auburn systemThe Auburn system , better cognize as the congregate system , was a harsh program where inmates were unplowed in solitary confinement during the evenings but worked together during the twenty-four hour period . Throughout all activities inmates were expected to maintain implemented at New York State prisons at Auburn and Ossining , better known as Sing SingThe Pennsylvania system was another model of prison management that was introduced in the 1820s . This model was initially schematic in Pittsburgh and later spread to PhiladelphiaIn Pennsylvania s penal trading operations , proponents of the silent system advocated Inmates were confined to their cells during their entire imprisonment they ate , worked , and slept in their small cells . A walled exercise yard was laid adjacent to each cell for the prisoner s use doubly per day The Pennsylvania system was based on the look that prisoner interaction would hinder the reformation process . rehabilitation was a goal that could be best achieved through closing off , contemplation silence and prayer .

The pervasive idleness and isolation throughout these prisons in Pittsburgh and Philadelphia led many inmates to have frantic breakdowns . Given these problems and its high cost , the Pennsylvania system disjointed is wide public acceptanceWith its cost-effective congregate work , the Auburn system eventually emerged as the prison model follow by most states . While the Auburn system prevailed , the Pennsylvania system s emphasis on reformation still modify the modern philosophy of prison management . This desire to re-socialize prisoners , as well as the widespread conclusion that incarceration helped judge social dis , propelled the growth of U .S . prisonsReferenceBarlow , H .D (2000 ) Criminal umpire in America . Upper Saddle River Prentice HallAuburn and Pennsylvania Systems PAGE MERGEFORMAT 1...If you want to get a full essay, purchase order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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