Utilitarianism, Autonomy And Benficence

Utilitarianism is an ethical theory of morality that follows the Greatest Happiness ruler for judging whether an action is morally secure or wrong. This commandment states that an action should bring the sterling(prenominal) amount of joy to the greatest number of the great unwashed. Here, happiness is the primary inviolable that is intrinsically good in itself. A utilitarian would describe happiness as the presence of pleasure and the absence of pang. Therefore, a morally right action would be one that provides more pleasure than pain to the greatest number of people. Accountability for behavior, based on the utilitarian theory, is viewed in terms of consequences; a person becomes morally answerable for their behavior if the consequences of their actions conflict with the greatest happiness principle by replacing the presence of pleasure with pain. Thus, a utilitarian would let off punishment, such as imprisonment for example, by saying that it is for the great good to imprison a wretched because harm to a large number of people entrust be prevented if criminal behavior is absent. As with any case, the end would justify the meat; a happier, more productive society would accomplished by punishing a criminal.



Utilitarians would agree that if action seems morally impossible on the surface but is performed to reach an end that will provide for the greater good, then said action is justified.
transmit the Boston Tea ships company for example, it would seem that throwing tea into the retain would not be morally acceptable, because although it may be legal transfer pleasure to the ones performing the deed, a greater number of people would be hurt by not having tea to buy, lot or trade. However, this action can be justified by the fact that in the end the Boston Tea Party started numerous protests that eventually lead to Britain ending taxation on the colonies; the end of taxation brought a greater amount of happiness to a greater number of people than harm that was inflicted by dumping tea into the...If you want to get a wide-cut essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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