John Mason “Separate but Equal”                 Segregation was ultimately meant

John Mason evidence besides Equal                  Segregation was horizontaltually meant to be an follow opportunity for the Afri passel American. It was a keen but very real reality in the 1950s. The interval of blancheds and blacks damaged legion(predicate) young students for life. The movie Separate but Equal illustrates segregation during this cadence. It shows the in disturbity that segregation carries and how it was extirpateed.

        The movie started reveal in a small dingy groom in Clarendon County, S issueh Carolina. Reverend J.A. Delaine watched as unmatched of his students started his journey home. As the student was walking down the road a white only develop bus operate right past times the colored student. This particular student had to walk many miles to and from school with no bus transportation available.

        This is when Reverend Delaine decided that he has seen enough. He went to the Summerton school plank Chairman R.W. Elliot to talk about getting a school bus. Elliot told Reverend Delaine that there was not enough funding to provide the colored schools transportation. Reverend Delaine and so decided to do an investigating on the funding of the take off schools.

        Reverend Delaine found that the school carcasss were spending $179.00 on any white student, while only spending $43.00 on every(prenominal)(prenominal) colored student. With this information Reverend Delaine decided to use the law. He got a lawyer and wrote a petition to apply the schools an equal opportunity for everyone. Reverend Delaine then contacted the National Association for forward motion of Colored People.

        A man named Thurgood marshal, one of the persons that headed the NAACP, decided to go down to Clarendon County and see what exactly he could do. Marshall talked to the colored citizens of Clarendon County and tell in request for them to take the field of study in motility of the accost, they needed at least 19 signatures on the petition. After Marshall left Reverend Delaine starting sack around and talking to people about the petition. There cease up being over 60 signatures on the petition, stilt to make a good ancestry in front of the court.

        The case was get a lined in front of a three-judge court due to the question of segregation. Marshall had professionals evaluate colored students and be that segregation was damaging them psychologically making them feel substandard to the white student. He also argued that about the schools being incommensurate. Noting that the school board was spending $179.00 for every white student and $43.00 for every colored student. The Clarendon County School Board stated that the funding was unequal and that there will be something done about it. They s caution the school board needs time to gradually make the colored schools equal. The state court granted the Clarendon County school system time to make these changes.

                 This was not a very earthshaking turn around, and Marshall decided that separate but equal was not good enough. He wanted to take the case Briggs verse Elliot to the Supreme dally. He felt that he had a small chance of ending this madness and desegregating the schools.

        During all this time the whites are shown the hatred and fear that they carry toward the African Americans. many an(prenominal) colored people lost their jobs and way of life. Harry Briggs, the basic to sign the petition lost his job as a mechanic. Reverend Delaine was replaced and fired from the school. White people also ruin down Reverend Delaines house, and the fire department pack by and said that they could not help him. They told him that his house was moreover on the different side of there jurisdiction and drove off. Thurgood Marshall now realized that these people were risking their lives so their children can live equally among the whites.

        The Supreme Court decided to hear five cases collectively in 1952 making the issue of segregation national instead of just in the south. The school board hired John W. Davis to argue their case. Davis had argued and won more cases in front of the Supreme Court than anyone and was very well respected.

         two Davis and Marshall argued their case. Marshall was surprised and stunned by one of the justices of the Supreme Court. This justice cut him off and guide him outside from his argument. Because of this Marshalls argument was not where it should have been, it was led away and dampened by this Justice of the Supreme Court.

        After a lot discussion the Supreme Court could not decide what to do with the argument of segregation. So they decided for a rehearing in 1953, bringing upon the question of what our forefathers truly meant by writing the fourteenth amendment. Marshall seen this as a second chance and was not about to let it go without a valiant fend for.

        Marshall brought in historians and scholars from all over the country to find something on the writing of the 14th amendment that stated segregation is not equal. He had a task at hand that people feeling could not be done. The NAACP went to great efforts for the rehearing of this case.



Secretaries and others went without pay to aid in the call of equality. Marshalls wife even had to sell jewelry to buy food for supper.

        Through out the case Marshall found that his wife was diagnosed with cancer. This helped Marshall to fight for what he thought was right. We wanted his wife to see the changes that were advance to our country. Marshall kept plugging away day and night nerve-wracking to find something that would help them win the case.

        In September of 1953 chairwoman Eisenhower appointed Earl Warren, Governor of California to the new Supreme Court old-timer Justice. It was said that he was appointed due to an owed favor. This unhinged the NAACP because they knew nothing about Warren. They did not know if he was for or against segregation.

        Marshall was much more well prepared for this hearing. He was quick with his answered and gave a strong argument. He bent his argument to get his point across about segregation and how unequal separate schools truly are. Now they once again had to await for the decision of the Supreme Court.

        While in the process of deciding, Chief Justice Jackson took a trip. In his trip he had a colored driver. The turning point of the case was when he came back to the car and his driver was spread across the bottom of the inning asleep. When Jackson asked why he was sleeping in the car he replied that there was not a black hotel for many miles. That the white hotels would not let him rent a room. This is a man that risked his life and fought for his freedom.

        Jackson started to see how life was sincerely like for the colored people. He decided to talk to the other Justices and persuade them to go against segregation. He wrote documents and had everyone read them explaining why segregation should be abolished.

        During this one of the Justice of the Supreme Court went to the hospital for a heart attack. This was another turning point in the case. It gave this certain Justice a new look at life. It had a whole other view point on segregation.

        The decision was made, everybody was called for the court hearing. At 12:52 P.M. on May 17, 1954, the Supreme court unanimously decided to abolish segregation. Marshall had won his case and ended the doctrine Separate but Equal.                   ?                  

If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper